Osteoarthritis Treatment

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common type of arthritis, caused by the gradual breakdown of cartilage in joints. This leads to joint pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, most often affecting the knees, hips, hands, and spine.

At Precision Rheumatology, we are dedicated to helping patients manage Osteoarthritis effectively. Our team uses advanced treatments and personalized care plans to reduce pain, improve mobility, and enhance your quality of life.

What is Osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis is a chronic joint condition where the cartilage cushioning the ends of bones wears down over time. As the cartilage deteriorates, bones may rub against each other, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness. OA is more common in older adults but can also develop earlier due to injury or repetitive stress on the joints. With proper treatment, symptoms can be managed, allowing you to stay active.

Causes of Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is linked to various factors, including:

Aging

The natural wear and tear of joints over time increases the risk of OA.

Joint Injuries

Previous injuries, such as fractures or ligament tears, can lead to OA later in life.

Obesity

Excess weight puts added stress on weight-bearing joints like the knees and hips.

Genetics

A family history of OA can increase the likelihood of developing the condition.

By understanding your unique risk factors, our rheumatologists can create a customized treatment plan to target the root cause of your osteoarthritis.

Common Symptoms of Osteoarthritis

  • Joint Pain: Aches or sharp pain in the affected joint, often worsening with activity.
  • Stiffness: Difficulty moving joints, especially after waking up or sitting for long periods.
  • Swelling: Mild to moderate swelling around the joint due to inflammation.
  • Reduced Range of Motion: Limited movement in the affected joint, making activities harder.
  • Bone Spurs: Hard lumps near the joint, caused by extra bone growth.

Osteoarthritis Treatment Options

Pain Relief Medications: Over-the-counter options like acetaminophen or NSAIDs to reduce pain and inflammation.

Physical Therapy: Strengthening exercises and stretches to improve joint function and reduce stiffness.

Joint Injections: Corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections to provide temporary relief for severe symptoms.

Lifestyle Changes: Weight management, low-impact exercise, and healthy diet adjustments to support joint health.

Need for Treatment?

If you think you are suffering from osteoarthritis please call to make an appointment with Dr. Gul today.