Sjogren’s Syndrome Treatment

Sjogren’s Syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects moisture-producing glands, leading to symptoms like dry eyes and dry mouth. It can also cause fatigue and joint pain, impacting quality of life.

At Precision Rheumatology, we specialize in diagnosing and managing Sjogren’s Syndrome with care that is personalized to your needs. Our goal is to help you understand and manage this condition so you can feel better and maintain your daily activities.

What is Sjogren’s Syndrome?

Sjogren’s Syndrome is an autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks glands that produce moisture. This leads to dryness in the eyes, mouth, and sometimes other areas like the skin or throat. It can occur on its own (primary) or alongside other autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus (secondary). Although there is no cure, treatments can help control symptoms and prevent complications.

Causes of Sjogren’s Syndrome

Sjogren’s Syndrome is linked to various factors, including:

Autoimmune Response

The immune system attacks healthy tissues, including moisture-producing glands.

Genetic Factors

A family history of autoimmune diseases may increase risk.

Hormones

More common in women, suggesting hormones could play a role.

Environmental Triggers

Infections or other external factors may activate the condition in people predisposed to it.

By understanding your unique risk factors, our rheumatologists can create a customized treatment plan to target the root cause of your Sjogren’s syndrome.

Common Symptoms of Sjogren’s Syndrome

  • Dry Eyes: Burning, itching, or a gritty sensation in the eyes.
  • Dry Mouth: Difficulty swallowing, speaking, or increased tooth decay.
  • Fatigue: Persistent tiredness that impacts daily life.
  • Joint Pain: Stiffness or discomfort in multiple joints.
  • Swelling of Salivary Glands: May appear as swelling in the jaw or neck.

Sjogren’s Syndrome Treatment Options

Artificial Tears and Saliva: Over-the-counter or prescription products to relieve dryness.

Medications to Increase Moisture: Drugs like pilocarpine or cevimeline can stimulate saliva and tear production.

Immunosuppressants: For severe cases, medications like hydroxychloroquine or methotrexate may help control immune activity.

Lifestyle Adjustments: Staying hydrated, using humidifiers, and avoiding irritants like smoke can ease symptoms.

Need for Treatment?

If you think you are suffering from Sjogren’s syndrome please call to make an appointment with Dr. Gul today.