Vasculitis Treatment

Vasculitis is a group of autoimmune diseases that cause inflammation of the blood vessels, leading to narrowed vessels, reduced blood flow, and potential tissue damage. It can affect blood vessels of any size and cause symptoms throughout the body.

At Precision Rheumatology, Dr. Gul and her team bring extensive experience in diagnosing and treating vasculitis. With her research background at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and hands-on clinical expertise, Dr. Gul provides personalized care to manage this complex condition and prevent relapses.

What is Vasculitis?

Vasculitis is an autoimmune disease that causes the immune system to attack the tissues of the blood vessels. This leads to inflammation, narrowing, and restricted blood flow, which may result in ischemia and tissue damage. There are many types of vasculitis, classified based on the size of the affected blood vessels. The severity and symptoms of vasculitis depend on the specific type and the organs involved.

Causes of Vasculitis

Vasculitis is linked to various factors, including:

Autoimmune Response

The immune system mistakenly attacks blood vessel tissues, causing inflammation.

Infections

Certain infections can trigger vasculitis by activating the immune system.

Medications

Some drugs can cause allergic or immune responses that lead to vasculitis.

Genetic Predisposition

Family history may increase susceptibility to vasculitis.

By understanding your unique risk factors, our rheumatologists can create a customized treatment plan to target the root cause of your vasculitis.

Common Symptoms of Vasculitis

  • Fever and Fatigue: Persistent fever and extreme fatigue due to immune system overactivity.
  • Decreased Appetite and Weight Loss: Inflammation disrupts hunger signals and nutrient absorption.
  • Body Aches and Pains: Discomfort in muscles and joints from reduced blood flow to tissues.
  • Skin Symptoms: Red or purple dots, bumps, or rashes caused by inflamed blood vessels.

Organ-Specific Symptoms

  • Kidneys: Dark or bloody urine indicating kidney involvement.
  • Lungs: Shortness of breath or coughing due to affected blood vessels.
  • Eyes: Red, itchy, or burning sensations.
  • Joints: Pain or arthritis in affected areas.

Vasculitis Treatment Options

Anti-Inflammatory Medications: Corticosteroids are often used to reduce inflammation during active phases.

Immunosuppressants: Medications like methotrexate or azathioprine to control the immune system and prevent relapses.

Biologic Therapies: Targeted therapies like rituximab for severe or resistant cases.

Specialized Care: Dr. Gul’s expertise in vasculitis treatment, combined with her research background, ensures advanced care tailored to each patient’s needs.

Need for Treatment?

If you think you are suffering from vasculitis please call to make an appointment with Dr. Gul today.